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TPS54231 Fiches technique(PDF) 8 Page - Texas Instruments |
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TPS54231 Fiches technique(HTML) 8 Page - Texas Instruments |
8 / 23 page ENABLE AND ADJUSTABLE INPUT UNDER-VOLTAGE LOCKOUT (VIN UVLO) EN 1.25V VIN + - Ren1 Ren2 1 A m 3 A m START STOP V - V Ren1 = 3 A m (1) EN START EN V Ren2 = V - V + 1 A Ren1 m (2) PROGRAMMABLE SLOW START USING SS PIN ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) SS ref SS SS C nF V V T ms = I A ´ m (3) ERROR AMPLIFIER SLOPE COMPENSATION TPS54231 SLUS851 – OCTOBER 2008.............................................................................................................................................................................................. www.ti.com The EN pin has an internal pull-up current source that provides the default condition of the TPS54231 operating when the EN pin floats. The TPS54231 is disabled when the VIN pin voltage falls below internal VIN UVLO threshold. It is recommended to use an external VIN UVLO to add Hysteresis unless VIN is greater than (VOUT + 2V). To adjust the VIN UVLO with Hysteresis, use the external circuitry connected to the EN pin as shown in Figure 12. Once the EN pin voltage exceeds 1.25 V, an additional 3 µA of hysteresis is added. Use Equation 1 and Equation 2 to calculate the resistor values needed for the desired VIN UVLO threshold voltages. The VSTART is the input start threshold voltage, the VSTOP is the input stop threshold voltage and the VEN is the enable threshold voltage of 1.25 V. The VSTOP should always be greater than 3.5 V. Figure 12. Adjustable Input Under-Voltage Lockout It is highly recommended to program the slow start time externally because no slow start time is implemented internally. The TPS54231 effectively uses the lower voltage of the internal voltage reference or the SS pin voltage as the power supply’s reference voltage fed into the error amplifier and will regulate the output accordingly. A capacitor (Css) on the SS pin to ground implements a slow start time. The TPS54231 has an internal pull-up current source of 2 µA that charges the external slow start capacitor. The equation for the slow start time (10% to 90%) is shown in Equation 3 . The Vref is 0.8V and the Iss current is 2 µA. The slow start time should be set between 1ms to 10ms to ensure good start-up behavior. The slow start capacitor should be no more than 27nF. If during normal operation, the input voltage drops below the VIN UVLO threshold, or the EN pin is pulled below 1.25 V, or a thermal shutdown event occurs, the TPS54231 stops switching. The TPS54231 has a transconductance amplifier for the error amplifier. The error amplifier compares the VSENSE voltage to the internal effective voltage reference presented at the input of the error amplifier. The transconductance of the error amplifier is 92 µA/V during normal operation. Frequency compensation components are connected between the COMP pin and ground. In order to prevent the sub-harmonic oscillations when operating the device at duty cycles greater than 50%, the TPS54231 adds a built-in slope compensation which is a compensating ramp to the switch current signal. 8 Submit Documentation Feedback Copyright © 2008, Texas Instruments Incorporated Product Folder Link(s): TPS54231 |
Numéro de pièce similaire - TPS54231 |
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Description similaire - TPS54231 |
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